关键词: 生态工业, 过程工业, 循环生产, 生命周期, 综合污染防治

Abstract: Great contribution to the human society was made by the process industry in the past century, which, however, also resulted in serious environmental problems, hindering the sustainable development of human society. The future development of process industry should be based on a renewed infrastructure, i.e., eco-industry, in which a product-chain or product-network will be developed by incorporation of resource utilization, energy consumption and pollution control, as can be found in native ecology. Multidisciplinary research will be an essential and effective way to the development of process engineering and industry.

Key words: ecological industry, process engineering, circulating production, life cycle analysis, incorporated pollution prevention