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›› 2008, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (4): 660-666.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

化工过程纳微结构界面预测与调控展望

刘会洲 郭晨 常志东 杨超 李洪钟 陈家镛   

  1. 中国科学院过程工程研究所分离工程与工程青年实验室 中科院过程工程研究所分离科学与工程青年实验室、生化工程国家重点实验室、中科院研究生院 中国科学院过程工程研究所分离工程与工程青年实验室 中国科学院过程工程研究所 中国科学院过程工程研究所多相反应开放实验室 中国科学院过程工程研究所
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-18 修回日期:2008-06-24 出版日期:2008-08-20 发布日期:2008-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘会洲

Vision of Nano/Micro-structured Interfacial Phenomenon Prediction and Control in Chemical Process Engineering

LIU Hui-zhou GUO Chen CHANG Zhi-dong YANG Chao LI Hong-zhong CHEN Jia-yong   

  1. Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Young Scientist Laboratory of Separation Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Laboratory of Separation Science and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Received:2008-04-18 Revised:2008-06-24 Online:2008-08-20 Published:2008-08-20
  • Contact: LIU Hui-zhou

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摘要： 对国内外化学化工过程中纳微结构界面的研究进行了综述. 通过对一些典型实例的分析和讨论，指出纳微结构界面不仅是目前化学化工研究的热点，也是对化工过程传递规律新认识的基础. 提出从分子结构出发，建立多种数学模型，从而有可能实现对化工过程中纳微结构界面的预测与调控. 随着结构、界面与"三传一反"关系的理论与计算模型的确立，有可能建立过程工业装置设计、放大和调控的科学理论，化学工程科学将会进入一个新的里程.

关键词: 化工过程, 纳微结构界面, 预测, 调控

Abstract: This review highlights recent advances in research of nano/micro-structured interface phenomena in chemistry and chemical process engineering. Through analysis and discussion of a few typical examples, it presents that nano/micro-structured interface phenomenon is not only the hot spot of research in both of chemistry and chemical engineering areas, but also the basis of new knowledge of mass transfer processes. Application of quantitative structure-performance relationship and models for the prediction and control of nano/micro-structured interfacial phenomena of chemical engineering process from molecular structure is also discussed. Along with establishment of relationships of nano/micro-structured interfacial phenomenon and "mass transfer, heat transfer, momentum transfer and reaction engineering", it is possible to build scientific theory of design, scale-up and control in process engineering, therefore chemical engineering science will enter into a new milestone.

Key words: chemical process engineering, nano/micro-structured interfacial phenomenon, prediction, control

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