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›› 2002, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (2): 0-0.

• 2 •    

表面活性剂对微生物脱除柴油中有机硫的影响

姜成英,李磊,杨永谭,等   

  1. 1. 中国科学院过程工程研究所分离科学与工程青年实验室及生化工程国家重点实验室, 北京100080;2. 烟台大学化工系, 山东 烟台 264000; 3. 中石化石油化工科学研究院, 北京100075
  • 出版日期:2002-04-20 发布日期:2002-04-20

Recurrence Formulae for Particle Size Distribution Calculation

JIN Bo, WAN Ming-rui, MA Xing-hua   

  1. 1. Youth Lab. Sep. Sci. & Eng., State Key Lab. Biochem. Eng., Inst. Pro. Eng., CAS, Beijing 100080, China; 2. Dept. Chem. Technol., Yantai Univ., Yantai, Shandong 264000; 3. Res. Inst. Petro. Pro., SINOPEC, Beijing 100083
  • Online:2002-04-20 Published:2002-04-20

摘要: 采用假单胞菌(Pseudomonas delafieldii)菌株R-8和红色红球菌(Rhodococcus erythropolis)菌株N1-36研究了加氢精制柴油脱硫工艺,两株菌脱除柴油中有机硫的活性相近. 添加表面活性剂能提高菌株对柴油的脱硫率;当Tween80存在、搅拌转速为250 r/min时,菌株R-8最高可脱除硫含量<300 mg/L的柴油中72%的有机硫;但当硫含量超过1000 mg/L时,微生物脱硫率极低.

关键词: 柴油, 微生物脱有机硫, 表面活性剂

Abstract: The pseudomonas delafieldii strain R-8 and Rhodococcus erythropolis N1-36 were used to remove the sulfur from hydrogenated diesel oil. Both strains utilize the organic sulfur compounds from diesel oils with approximate activities. Surfactants can increase the desulfurization rate. When agitating rate was 250 r/min with Tween80 present, the strain can remove 72% of the organic sulfur from low sulfur diesel oil (S<300 mg/L) in 72 h. But when sulfur concentration was higher than 1000 mg/L, the sulfur removal rate of diesel oil by strain R-8 is very low.

Key words: particle, size, sedimentation, recurrence formulae, extinction efficiency

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