欢迎访问过程工程学报, 今天是

›› 2009, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (1): 176-180.

• 材料工程专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

PEI微孔纤维及PMMA/PEI复合纳米纤维的制备与表征

王小飞 薛聪 黄争鸣   

  1. 同济大学材料科学与工程学院 同济大学航天航空与力学学院 同济大学航天航空与力学学院
  • 收稿日期:2008-09-09 修回日期:2008-11-25 出版日期:2009-02-20 发布日期:2009-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 王小飞

Preparation and Characterization of Porous PEI and PMMA/PEI Composite Fiber

WANG Xiao-fei XUE Cong HUANG Zheng-ming   

  1. School of Aerospace Engineering & Applied Mechanics Tongji University School of Materials Science and Engineering , Tongji University School of Materials Science and Engineering , Tongji University
  • Received:2008-09-09 Revised:2008-11-25 Online:2009-02-20 Published:2009-02-20
  • Contact: WANG Xiao-fei

PDF

摘要： 利用静电纺丝技术制备了具有微孔结构的聚醚酰亚胺(PEI)纳米纤维，在此基础上采用同轴共纺技术获得了有机玻璃/聚醚酰亚胺(PMMA/PEI)纳米复合纤维，考察了不同的纺丝工艺参数对PEI和PMMA/PEI纤维形貌的影响. 实验结果表明，在低浓度下单纺可获得直径0.05~0.5 mm的PEI微孔纳米纤维，使用同轴共纺技术能获得表面光滑的PMMA/PEI复合纳米纤维；经过4 MPa压置处理10 min的复合纳米纤维薄膜的拉伸强度随PEI含量的增加有所提升.

关键词: 聚醚酰亚胺, 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯, 同轴共纺, 纤维

Abstract: Porous polyetherimide (PEI) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)/polyetherimide (PEI) nanofibers were prepared through solution electrospinning and coxial electrospinning. The effects of electropsinning parameters on the morphology and diameters of PEI and PMMA/PEI fibers were studied. The results demonstrated that porous PEI fibers with the diameters from 50 to 500 nm were obtained by electrospinning in a low concentration, while PMMA/PEI fibers with smooth surface morphology were collected using coxial electrospinning. Furthermore, the tensile strength of composite films treated under 4 MPa pressure for 10 min rose with the increasing content of PEI.

Key words: polyetherimide, polymethyl methacrylate, coaxial electrospinning, fiber

中图分类号: