欢迎访问过程工程学报, 今天是

过程工程学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 655-663.DOI: 10.12034/j.issn.1009-606X.216346

• 综述 •    下一篇

我国微细气泡技术发展综述

李兆军1*, 杜 浩1,2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院过程工程研究所,北京 100190;2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-09 修回日期:2016-12-01 出版日期:2017-08-20 发布日期:2017-08-16
  • 通讯作者: 李兆军 zjli@ipe.ac.cn

Review of the Development of Fine Bubble Technology in China

Zhaojun LI1*,  Hao DU1,2   

  1. 1. Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2016-11-09 Revised:2016-12-01 Online:2017-08-20 Published:2017-08-16
  • Contact: Zhaojun LI zjli@ipe.ac.cn

摘要: 微泡有很多优异性能,如比表面积大、停留时间长、界面?电位高、自身增压溶解、产生自由基、强化传质效率等,目前在国内外得到广泛应用. 我国在胶片制作、医学、浮选、污水处理、采油及冶金工业等方面也有应用,特别是将微气泡用于强化钒渣氧化浸出,在常压反应条件下钒和铬的转化率可分别达90%和85%以上,并已成功用于万吨级全湿法钒渣清洁生产示范工程. 与发达国家相比,我国的微泡技术缺乏系统性,微泡发生器的研发和生产仍是薄弱环节. 建议有关组织建立相应的学/协会或工作委员会,以有效推动微泡技术在我国的研发和应用,助力中国制造业升级. 对国际微泡技术及标准化工作也作了简单介绍.

关键词: 微细气泡, 微细气泡技术, 综述

Abstract: A Fine bubble technology has been widely developed at home and abroad since fine bubbles have excellent properties, i.e. large specific surface area, stable, high ? potential, free radical generation, intensifying transport efficiency, and etc. In China, it had been used in film industry, medical treatment, floatation column, waste water treatment, oil industry and metallurgical industry. But compared with developed countries, the fine bubble technology is not systematically developed in China and the research and manufacture of fine bubble generator are still the key shortness. It is reviewed that the development of fine bubble technology in China and suggested that some organizations be setup to promote its development. Also, a simple introduction of international fine bubble technology and their standardization was given.

Key words: fine bubble, fine bubble technology, review