Fractionation of Bamboo in Ionic Liquid-Ethanol-H2O System by Hydrothermal Method
SUN Mo-li LIU Jun FU Yan CHANG Jie
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology Guangzhou Institute of energy conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:Bamboo was fractionated by hydrothermal method in ionic liquid-ethanol-H2O system, the dissolution of hydrolysis residue in the system studied, and the structure of separated components analyzed. The results showed that the removal rate of hemicellulose was 82.88% by hydrothermal pretreatment, most of the lignin was dissolved in the solution, but the cellulose was not hydrolyzed. The optimal dissolution conditions were obtained as reaction temperature 170℃, reaction time 4 h, and [AMIM]OAc:C2H6O:H2O=5:5:0.5(j). Under these conditions, the dissolution rate of hydrolysis residue was 43.14%, and the purity of crude cellulose and crude lignin 91.38% and 87.70%, respectively.
孙茉莉 刘钧 付严 常杰. 离子液体-乙醇-水体系水热法分离毛竹组分[J]. 过程工程学报, 2016, 16(1): 86-92.
SUN Mo-li LIU Jun FU Yan CHANG Jie. Fractionation of Bamboo in Ionic Liquid-Ethanol-H2O System by Hydrothermal Method. Chin. J. Process Eng., 2016, 16(1): 86-92.